CVE-2019-1150

Plain English Summary

AI-powered analysis for quick understanding

This vulnerability allows an attacker to take control of a Windows 10 system by exploiting flaws in how the operating system handles certain fonts, enabling them to install programs, access data, or create new user accounts. To succeed, the attacker needs to trick users into visiting a malicious website or opening a specially crafted document file.

Technical Description

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability: In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability and then convince users to view the website. An attacker would have no way to force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically by getting them to click a link in an email or instant message that takes users to the attacker's website, or by opening an attachment sent through email. In a file-sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a specially crafted document file designed to exploit the vulnerability and then convince users to open the document file. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows font library handles embedded fonts.

CVSS Vector Analysis

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionRequired
Confidentiality ImpactHigh
Integrity ImpactHigh
Availability ImpactHigh
ScopeUnchanged

Vector String

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Resources

Search for proof-of-concept code and exploit modules

Official References

Est. Bounty
$4,789($1K-$5K)
Vendor Response
Grade FPatched in 2382 days

Quick Information

Published

Aug 14, 2019

over 6 years ago

Last Modified

Feb 20, 2026

about 2 months ago

Vendor

microsoft

Product

windows 10

Related Vulnerabilities

CVE-2023-36419High

This vulnerability allows an attacker to gain elevated privileges on Azure HDInsight by exploiting the Apache Oozie Workflow Scheduler, potentially letting them access sensitive data or execute unauthorized actions. To take advantage of this flaw, the attacker must have the ability to submit malicious XML data to the system.

CVE-2023-38156High

This vulnerability allows an attacker to gain elevated privileges within Azure HDInsight by exploiting a flaw in the Apache Ambari JDBC interface. To take advantage of this, the attacker must have access to the Ambari server, which typically requires some level of authentication or network access.

CVE-2023-38188Medium

This vulnerability allows an attacker to impersonate a legitimate user in Azure HDInsight, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data or resources. To exploit this flaw, the attacker must be able to send specially crafted requests to the system, which requires some level of access to the network where HDInsight is deployed.

CVE-2023-36881Medium

This vulnerability allows an attacker to impersonate a legitimate user in Azure HDInsight, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data and resources. To exploit this, the attacker must already have access to the network where the Azure service is running.

CVE-2023-36877Medium

This vulnerability allows an attacker to impersonate a legitimate user in Azure HDInsight's Apache Oozie service, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data or operations. To exploit this, the attacker must have network access to the affected service and be able to send specially crafted requests.