CVE-2025-40895

Plain English Summary

AI-powered analysis for quick understanding

This vulnerability allows a malicious user with admin access to a connected Guardian to inject harmful HTML into the CMC's Sensor Map feature, which could trick other users into clicking on phishing links. However, this can only happen if the Sensor Map is enabled, and the attack is limited because existing security measures prevent more serious exploits like full account takeover or data theft.

Technical Description

A Stored HTML Injection vulnerability was discovered in the CMC's Sensor Map functionality due to improper validation on connected Guardians' properties. A malicious authenticated user with administrator privileges on a Guardian connected to a CMC can edit the Guardian's properties to inject HTML tags. If the Sensor Map functionality is enabled in the CMC, when a victim CMC user interacts with it, then the injected HTML may render in their browser, enabling phishing and possibly open redirect attacks. Full XSS exploitation and direct information disclosure are prevented by the existing input validation and Content Security Policy configuration.

CVSS Vector Analysis

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredHigh
User InteractionRequired
Confidentiality ImpactHigh
Integrity ImpactHigh
Availability ImpactHigh
ScopeChanged

Vector String

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Exploit Resources

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Official References