CVE-2026-23747

Plain English Summary

AI-powered analysis for quick understanding

An attacker can crash the Golioth Firmware SDK by sending oversized data to it, which can lead to a denial of service. This vulnerability can be exploited if the attacker controls the server or is in a position to intercept and manipulate the data being sent to the device.

Technical Description

Golioth Firmware SDK version 0.10.0 prior to 0.22.0, fixed in commit 48f521b, contain a stack-based buffer overflow in Payload Utils. The golioth_payload_as_int() and golioth_payload_as_float() helpers copy network-supplied payload data into fixed-size stack buffers using memcpy() with a length derived from payload_size. The only length checks are guarded by assert(); in release builds, the asserts are compiled out and memcpy() may copy an unbounded payload_size. Payloads larger than 12 bytes (int) or 32 bytes (float) can overflow the stack, resulting in a crash/denial of service. This is reachable via LightDB State on_payload with a malicious server or MITM.

CVSS Vector Analysis

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
Confidentiality ImpactHigh
Integrity ImpactHigh
Availability ImpactHigh
ScopeChanged

Vector String

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Exploit Resources

Search for proof-of-concept code and exploit modules

Official References

Est. Bounty
$897($500-$1K)
Vendor Response
Grade APatched in 0 days

Quick Information

Published

Feb 26, 2026

about 1 month ago

Last Modified

Feb 27, 2026

about 1 month ago