CVE-2026-25748

Plain English Summary

AI-powered analysis for quick understanding

This vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass authentication and gain unauthorized access to systems using the authentik identity provider when it is set up with certain reverse proxies like Traefik or Caddy. This can happen if the attacker sends a specially crafted cookie, allowing them to access resources without proper credentials, but it only affects versions prior to the specified updates.

Technical Description

authentik is an open-source identity provider. Prior to 2025.10.4 and 2025.12.4, with a malformed cookie it was possible to bypass authentication when using forward authentication in the authentik Proxy Provider when used in conjunction with Traefik or Caddy as reverse proxy. When a malicious cookie was used, none of the authentik-specific X-Authentik-* headers were set which depending on application can grant access to an attacker. authentik 2025.10.4 and 2025.12.4 fix this issue.

CVSS Vector Analysis

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
Confidentiality ImpactHigh
Integrity ImpactNone
Availability ImpactNone
ScopeUnchanged

Vector String

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Exploit Resources

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Official References