CVE-2026-27206

High
|8.1
No Exploit

Plain English Summary

AI-powered analysis for quick understanding

This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on a vulnerable application by sending specially crafted JSON data that can instantiate dangerous classes. It occurs when the application uses an insecure deserialization method without proper checks on the input, particularly if it processes untrusted JSON data.

Technical Description

Zumba Json Serializer is a library to serialize PHP variables in JSON format. In versions 3.2.2 and below, the library allows deserialization of PHP objects from JSON using a special @type field. The deserializer instantiates any class specified in the @type field without restriction. When processing untrusted JSON input, this behavior may allow an attacker to instantiate arbitrary classes available in the application. If a vulnerable application passes attacker-controlled JSON into JsonSerializer::unserialize() and contains classes with dangerous magic methods (such as __wakeup() or __destruct()), this may lead to PHP Object Injection and potentially Remote Code Execution (RCE), depending on available gadget chains in the application or its dependencies. This behavior is similar in risk profile to PHP's native unserialize() when used without the allowed_classes restriction. Applications are impacted only if untrusted or attacker-controlled JSON is passed into JsonSerializer::unserialize() and the application or its dependencies contain classes that can be leveraged as a gadget chain. This issue has been fixed in version 3.2.3. If an immediate upgrade isn't feasible, mitigate the vulnerability by never deserializing untrusted JSON with JsonSerializer::unserialize(), validating and sanitizing all JSON input before deserialization, and disabling @type-based object instantiation wherever possible.

CVSS Vector Analysis

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
Confidentiality ImpactHigh
Integrity ImpactHigh
Availability ImpactHigh
ScopeUnchanged

Vector String

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Resources

Search for proof-of-concept code and exploit modules

Official References

Est. Bounty
$3,316($1K-$5K)
Vendor Response
Grade APatched in 2 days

Quick Information

Published

Feb 21, 2026

about 2 months ago

Last Modified

Feb 23, 2026

about 2 months ago